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We are very aware that, at different times – due to lack of knowledge and contact with certain realities – the cultural sector and the media sector have helped to perpetuate stereotypes in relation to people with disabilities and Deaf people, revealing ableist mentalities and attitudes. The public gets news with sensationalist titles, ableist references and incorrect terms.

Ableism is the word that defines discrimination, oppression and abuse against people with disabilities, considering them inferior to people without disabilities.

We consider it extremely important and urgent to address this problem, for the following reasons:

  • Because we are very aware of the constant discomfort and inconvenience experienced and felt by colleagues, cultural professionals, who do feel themselves represented and end up feeling offended by the way their work and life stories are presented to society and the public;
  • Because each person – and especially, in this case, communication professionals – has the responsibility to contribute towards the creation of a society where everyone has the right to dream and be the best they can, without “labels”;
  • Because, in Portugal, there is specific legislation and very relevant conventions have been signed on this matter. However, as we all know, people’s attitudes do not change by decree;
  • Because it is urgent to break the ableist paradigm in the Portuguese society.

The guide was written by journalist Dora Alexandre (author of “Disability in social communication: guide to good practices for journalists”, 2012) and by the executive director of Acesso Cultura and consultant in cultural communication, Maria Vlachou. Six Deaf and disabled artists and activists were also invited to review and comment on the content. They are: Diana Niepce, Diana Santos, Joana Reais, Mia Meneses, Mickaella Dantas and Patrícia Carmo.

This publication is supported by Polo Cultural Gaivotas | Boavista from Lisbon City Council.